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Monday 4 February 2013

What is the class structure in Britain?


"Britain is obsessed with class"

Your class can be defined by a number of factors: occupation, background, wealth, education and social connections, so it can be hard to categorise an individual into a specific category.

Our economic system, Capitalism, which emerged in the 18th Century is a structure whereby people produce goods, or services, for a profit. The three fundamentals for production are: land, capital and labour. The upper class own the land and have the capital and the working classes are the labour force. The middle class would manage the working class on behalf of the upper class.



The Two Ronnies Class Sketch
The categories in the class structure of modern Britain are as follows:

GroupDescriptionNRS equivalent
1Higher professional and managerial workersA
2Lower managerial and professional workersB
3Intermediate occupationsC1 and C2
4Small Employers and non professional self-employedC1 and C2
5Lower Supervisory and technicalC1 and C2
6Semi-Routine OccupationsD
7Routine OccupationsD
8Long-term unemployedE


Often, we link social classes different from ourselves as 'others'. Edward Said, a Palestinian–American literary theoretician, describes labelling something, or someone, as 'other' is, "the act of stressing the perceived weaknesses of outsiders as a way of reinforcing the alleged strength of those in positions of power”. 
Which means, we label and judge others different from ourselves to reinforce what we know as 'normal'. (But, who are we to judge what is normal?) 
 
However, are these labels still relevant? Do we need to label people? Or should there be another way of recognising the status of an individual?




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